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Good Playlist: Introduction to American politics ▶️

97 minutes of power, politics, and democracy.

- July 30, 2025

No matter how many times I’ve taught “Introduction to American Politics,” the transition from pre-class to class time always seems a bit awkward and abrupt. I’m about to put on a 75-minute performance and have sundry things to prepare or arrange. There’s a blackboard to write on, multimedia content to cue up, technological difficulties to troubleshoot, and lecture notes or discussion questions to review. My students, on the other hand, just get to amble in, say hello, take a seat, and open their notebooks. By the time I am ready to rock and roll, they have spent at least a few minutes chatting and laughing, so my call for “OK – let’s get started” comes somewhat out of the blue.

So when I discovered Christian Bruenig’s statement in the preface to his “Intro to comparative politics” playlist that “Everybody pretty quickly learns that when the music stops, comparative politics begins,” I felt a kindred spirit. A playlist, I decided, was the pedagogical trick I never knew I always needed.

One big problem: Unlike Mark Copelovitch (author of “The definitive (?) international relations playlist, 2018-2023”), I’m not a cool musician. And I have no confidence whatsoever in my ability to expose students to “some of the greatest music of all time.” So, last summer, I brought on two collaborators: course alumnae and soon-to-be teaching assistants Katie Lu ’25 and Margaret MacGillivray ‘26. This playlist is as much their creation as it is mine.

Our rules for selection were simple: one song for each session that would play on repeat for 7-10 minutes before class started, a limit of one song from any given artist, and a variety of genres represented. My students and I didn’t look for songs with either a political message to convey in vocals or political images to display in videos. In fact, we deliberately avoided explicitly political songs such as protest anthems or campaign jingles. Instead, we consciously chose ordinary songs that – whatever their actual topic – could be interpreted politically and have some linguistic or rhetorical connection to an important force or phenomenon in American politics.

For example, on the day we discuss judicial power and the Supreme Court, we selected “Bad Reputation” by Joan Jett & The Blackhearts. Obviously, that song has nothing to do with the Court – it’s not (as far as I know!) about any specific constitutional dispute or inspired by the life of any justice or engaging with any common criticisms of judicial review. But the lyrics speak to themes – legitimacy, credibility, defiance – that surround the Court and feature in both the readings and our discussion for that day.

I debuted the playlist last fall, and students seemed to enjoy the gimmick. I plan to use it again this fall. The only downside? After listening to some of these songs 3 or 4 times on a loop before class, I often have them stuck in my head for the rest of the day!

Introduction to American Politics Playlist

97 Minutes of Power, Politics, and Democracy

Williams College – Fall 2024 (and 2025)

by Justin Crowe, Katie Lu ’25, and Margaret MacGillivray ’26

Introduction

1. Witnesses, Weather, and Why This Course Won’t Have a Textbook

Everywhere” – Michelle Branch

Key theme: omnipresence and inescapability of politics

2. (Political) Arts and Sciences

Everybody Wants to Rule the World” – Tears for Fears

Key theme: strategic cultivation and varied uses of power

Sample reading: William L. Riordon, Plunkitt of Tammany Hall: A Series of Very Plain Talks on Very Practical Politics

I. Foundations

3. First Principles

Won’t Get Fooled Again” – The Who

Key theme: ideals of revolution versus the pragmatics of governance

Sample reading: The Declaration of Independence

4. Powers, Separate and Shared

POWER” – Kanye West

Key theme: logic of decentralized power

Sample reading: James Madison, The Federalist 51

5. The Hub and Spokes

Small Town” – John Mellencamp

Key theme: tensions between federal, state, and local political communities

Sample reading: Heather Gerken, “We’re About to See States’ Rights Used Defensively Against Trump

6. Truth, Justice, and the American Way

Party in the USA” – Miley Cyrus

Key theme: durability of the American creed and lure of the American dream

Sample reading: Jennifer L. Hochschild, Facing Up to the American Dream: Race, Class, and the Soul of the Nation

II. Institutions

7. The Zoo on the Hill

Sibling Rivalry” – PUP

Key theme: dynamics and complications of bicameralism

Sample reading: Ross K. Baker, House and Senate

8. Of Party and Policy, Constituents and Career

Hold On, We’re Going Home” – Drake

Key theme: role of electoral incentives in congressional behavior

Sample reading: Richard F. Fenno, Jr., Home Style: House Members in Their Districts

9. Hail to the Chief

Unwritten” – Natasha Bedingfield

Key theme: balance of formal and informal executive powers

Sample reading: Samuel Kernell, Going Public: New Strategies of Presidential Leadership

10. The Way to Rushmore

Big Shot” – Billy Joel

Key theme: psychology, skills, and context of presidential leadership

Sample reading: James David Barber, The Presidential Character: Predicting Performance in the White House

11. The Deep(ly Misunderstood) State

Circles” – Post Malone

Key theme: tradeoffs between bureaucratic competence and inefficiency

Sample reading: Robert B. Reich, Locked in the Cabinet

12. Neither Force Nor Will…

Bad Reputation” – Joan Jett & The Blackhearts

Key theme: democratic (il)legitimacy of judicial review

Sample reading: Robert G. McCloskey, The American Supreme Court

13. …But a Whole Lot of Judgment

What Do You Mean?” – Justin Bieber

Key theme: ambiguity of constitutional interpretation

Sample reading: Griswold v. Connecticut

III. Linkages

14. The Fourth Estate

Video Killed the Radio Star” – The Buggles

Key theme: effects of changing technology on media outlets

Sample reading: Cass R. Sunstein, Republic.com 2.0

15. Vox Populi, Vox Dei

Another Opinion” – Meghan Trainor

Key theme: the strength (or lack thereof) of public opinion

Sample reading: Lawrence R. Jacobs and Robert Y. Shapiro, Politicians Don’t Pander: Political Manipulation and the Loss of Democratic Responsiveness

16. Tocquevillian Dreams

The Lazy Song” – Bruno Mars

Key theme: sources of civic apathy and disengagement

Sample reading: Theda Skocpol, “The Narrowing of Civic Life

17. Madisonian Nightmares

Takin’ Care of Business” – Bachman Turner Overdrive

Key theme: evolution and influence of monied interests

Sample reading: E.E. Schattschneider, The Semisovereign People: A Realist’s View of Democracy in America

18. Agents of (Il?)Legitimate Opposition

Stuck in the Middle with You” – Stealers Wheel

Key theme: consequences of party polarization

Sample reading: Matt Grossman and David A. Hopkins, Asymmetric Politics: Ideological Republicans and Group Interest Democrats

19. On the Trail and In the Booth

You Belong With Me” – Taylor Swift

Key theme: strategies to attract and mobilize voters

Sample reading: Steven Ansolabehere and Shanto Iyengar, Going Negative: How Political Advertisements Shrink & Polarize the Electorate

IV. Tensions and Outputs

20. Glass Ceilings and Jagged Floors

Normal Girl” – SZA

Key theme: racialized/gendered double standards and conforming to expectations

Sample reading: Maggie Astor, “Kamala Harris and the ‘Double Bind’ of Racism and Sexism

21. Cents and Sensibilities

Money, Money, Money” – ABBA

Key theme: causes and consequences of wealth inequality

Sample reading: Larry M. Bartels, Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age

22. A Big F#*%ing Deal

Extraordinary” – Mandy Moore

Key theme: conditions for landmark policy breakthrough

Sample reading: Jonathan Cohn, “How They Did It

23. A Big(ly) F#*%ing Mess

Sitting, Waiting, Wishing” – Jack Johnson

Key theme: reasons for policy stalemate

Sample reading: David Nakamura, “For More Than 25 Years, It’s Never Been the Right Time for Immigration Reform

V. Outlooks

24. America the Beautiful (or Hideous, or Weird)

The Only Exception” – Paramore

Key theme: American exceptionalism

Sample reading: Ted Halstead, “The American Paradox

25. Kids These Days

Waiting on the World to Change” – John Mayer

Key theme: generational frustration and impatience

Sample reading: Annie Lowrey, “Generation Z Doesn’t Remember When America Worked

Justin Crowe is Kennedy Professor of Leadership Studies and Political Science at Williams College.